Annals of Optometry and Contact Lens 2015;14(2):74-78.
Published online June 25, 2015.
Effect of Corneal Higher-Order Aberrations on the Intraocular Straylight
Byul Lyu, Byung Su Lim, Hyung Bin Hwang, Sung Kun Chung
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
Received: 8 April 2014   • Revised: 18 May 2015   • Accepted: 29 May 2015
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate the relation between corneal higher-order aberrations and intraocular straylight.
Methods: Fifty eyes with an ZCB00 (Abbott Medical Optics, Santa Ana, CA, USA) were prospectively evaluated. Ocular higher- order aberrations were measured for a 4-mm pupil using Pentacam® (Oculus Inc., Dutenhofen, Germany). Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and Straylight were measured at preoperation, postoperative 1 month, and 2 month using C-Quant straylight meter (Oculus GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany).
Results: BCVA and Straylight were significantly improved after operation (p < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in corneal higher-order aberration root mean square, including spherical, coma, or trefoil aberration, at two months postoperative. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that total higher-order aberration (R = 0.315, p = 0.026) and spherical aberration (R = 0.297, p = 0.036) were significantly associated with straylight, but coma aberration (R = 0.239, p = 0.095), trefoil aberration (R = -0.036, p = 0.804) were not.
Conclusions: Corneal higher-order aberration of the eye and straylight that influeces visual quality have a positive correlation. And measurement of straylight using C-Quant may reflect the corneal higher-order aberrations.
Ann Optom Contact Lens 2015;14(2):74-78
Key Words: C-Quant, Higher-order aberrations, Pentacam, Straylight, Visual quality


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